{"id":642,"date":"2012-06-19T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-06-19T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=642","title":{"rendered":"Reports of helicopter shipments underscore need for arms embargo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>19 June 2012<\/p>\n<p>The increased use of helicopters by the Syrian army is putting civilians at even greater risk and further strengthens the case for an international arms embargo, Amnesty International said today amid reports that a Russian ship carrying strike helicopters to Syria had been stopped in the North Sea.<\/p>\n<p>The  UK Foreign Office said on Tuesday that it was &ldquo;aware of a ship carrying a  consignment of refurbished Russian-made attack helicopters heading to Syria&rdquo;.  The ship is now reported to be returning to Russia after its insurance was  revoked.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;As confrontations between the Syrian army and armed opposition groups  have intensified in recent weeks, the Syrian army seems to be resorting ever  more to the use of combat helicopters, which risks increasing civilian  casualties,&rdquo; said Donatella Rovera, Amnesty International&rsquo;s Senior Crisis  Adviser, who has just returned from spending several weeks in Syria, where she  met victims of indiscriminate fire from helicopters in the north of the  country.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n&ldquo;In this context, anyone supplying attack helicopters \u2013 or maintaining,  repairing or upgrading them \u2013 for the Syrian government displays a wanton  disregard for humanity.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The latest shipment underscores the need for UN members to agree an effective <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/campaigns\/control-arms\">Arms Trade Treaty<\/a> \u2013  when final negotiations begin in a few weeks \u2013 that will protect human rights  and stop arms transfers where there is a substantial risk they are likely to be  used for serious human rights violations or international crimes.<\/p>\n<p>In the course of its <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/news\/syria-fresh-evidence-armed-forces-ongoing-crimes-against-humanity-2012-06-13\">research  work in Syria during April and May<\/a>, Amnesty International has found that  helicopters have regularly been used for cover and surveillance during ground  operations.<\/p>\n<p>Helicopters have also been used to fire machine guns and reportedly rockets. As  with other arms, Syrian forces have used helicopters recklessly, leading to  civilian casualties.<\/p>\n<p>In many areas Amnesty International visited in May and June, residents  described how the army swept into their town or village with dozens of tanks  and armoured vehicles, in some cases backed up by combat helicopters, firing  indiscriminately and targeting those trying to flee.<\/p>\n<p>A 23-year-old woman from Taftanaz, east of Idlib, told Amnesty International  she believed she had been hit in the thigh by a machine gun fired from a helicopter  as she tried to flee the town on 3 April 2012:<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;As the army was coming in, I and my sisters and sisters-in-law and the  children all got into my father&rsquo;s pick-up truck to go somewhere safe out of  town. Many other residents were also fleeing and there were helicopters  shooting from above, and just as we were leaving town I was shot in the thigh;  probably it was from the helicopter as there was no army in the area. It was  terrifying especially because my baby boy was sitting on my lap and it was  lucky that the bullet missed him.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>A 41-year-old construction worker and father of eight young children from  &lsquo;Anadan, north of Aleppo, also told Amnesty International he was shot in both  legs from a helicopter as he was on his way home from his work in the late afternoon  at the end of February.<\/p>\n<p>Amnesty International also received testimonies from other residents of &lsquo;Anadan  who were injured by bullets fired from machine guns mounted on helicopters on  that day.&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n<p><strong>Calls for  arms embargo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Amnesty International has called on the UN Security Council to immediately  impose an arms embargo on Syria  with the aim of stopping the flow of weapons to the Syrian government, and  establish an effective mechanism to monitor compliance.<\/p>\n<p>In the absence of such an embargo, all governments must immediately halt  transfers to the Syrian government of all weapons, munitions, military,  security, and policing equipment, training and personnel. Any country  considering supplying arms to the armed opposition should have in place the  necessary mechanisms to ensure the material supplied is not used to commit  human rights abuses and\/or war crimes.<\/p>\n<h2>Source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/news\/syria-reports-helicopter-shipments-underscore-need-arms-embargo-2012-06-19\">http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/news\/syria-reports-helicopter-shipments-underscore-need-arms-embargo-2012-06-19<\/a><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amnesty International, 19 June 2012<\/p>\n<p>The increased use of helicopters by the Syrian army is putting civilians at even greater risk and further strengthens the case for an international arms embargo, Amnesty International said today amid reports that a Russian ship carrying strike helicopters to Syria had been stopped in the North Sea.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/642","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=642"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/642\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}