{"id":611,"date":"2012-05-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-05-27T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=611","title":{"rendered":"Swift UN action needed on Syria after Houla assault"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>29 May 2012<\/p>\n<p>The United Nations Security Council must move beyond condemnation of Friday&#8217;s attack that killed scores of civilians in the Syrian town of Houla and immediately refer the situation to the International Criminal Court (ICC), Amnesty International said. <\/p>\n<p>The United Nations Security Council must move beyond condemnation  of Friday&rsquo;s attack that killed scores of civilians in the Syrian town of Houla and immediately refer  the situation to the International Criminal Court (ICC), Amnesty International  said. <\/p>\n<p>The Syrian military&rsquo;s barrage of shells, mortars and rockets and  raids on the residential area of Teldo on Friday left at least 108 dead,  including 34 women and 50 children, according to sources Amnesty International has  talked to, among them an eyewitness to the attack&rsquo;s aftermath.<\/p>\n<p>  &ldquo;The high civilian death toll \u2013 including scores of women and children \u2013 in Houla  must spur the Security Council to act in unison and immediately refer the  situation in Syria to the  ICC,&rdquo; said Philip Luther, Middle East and  North Africa Programme Director. <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;As the killings escalate, the UN observer mission to Syria must have  its scale and mandate enhanced, and the Syrian government must allow the Independent  International Commission of Inquiry set up by the UN Human Rights Council to  enter the country to investigate allegations of abuse by both sides to the  conflict.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Amnesty International has received the names of more than 1,300 people killed in Syria  since the start of a UN observer mission on 14 April. <\/p>\n<p>According to local activists, violence erupted in Houla after  troops at a Syrian military checkpoint opened fire on peaceful protesters on  Friday afternoon, prompting members of the armed opposition to attack the  checkpoint. An unconfirmed number of individuals were killed in the exchange. <\/p>\n<p>  It is unclear where the armed opposition members withdrew to after the clashes. <\/p>\n<p>  From around 8pm  Friday until around midnight, an eyewitness told Amnesty International, the  Syrian military fired artillery shells and rockets into areas of Houla, at  times falling at the rate of one per minute. <\/p>\n<p>He added that men in black uniforms who appeared to be from Syria&rsquo;s  Military Intelligence conducted armed raids in Teldo, shooting scores of civilians  dead. When UN monitors arrived in the area the following morning, they helped  residents to carry bodies to a nearby mosque.<\/p>\n<p>Some  bodies could not be retrieved due to the continued presence of Syrian security  forces. <\/p>\n<p>Sixty-two of those killed were from the  Abd al-Razaq family in Teldo. All had been shot dead, except for a few children whose  skulls had been smashed, presumably by rifle butts.<\/p>\n<p>  Many men are believed to have fled the area in advance amid rumours they would  be targeted in an imminent attack.\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>  Some people reportedly remain missing since Friday&rsquo;s assault on Houla \u2013 it is  not certain if they fled or were abducted. <\/p>\n<p>In recent days, activists say the  security presence around the town has increased, with four military checkpoints now posted along the main road. <\/p>\n<p>On Sunday, Syria&rsquo;s  state-run news agency SANA  released a statement attributing the deaths in Houla to &ldquo;al-Qa&#8217;idah-linked terrorist groups&rdquo;. <\/p>\n<p>Also on Sunday, a spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said  that a &ldquo;judicial military committee&rdquo; had been  established to investigate the events. <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;The history of previous internal  investigations that the Syrian authorities say they have set up gives no cause  to expect a meaningful outcome from this one,&rdquo; said Philip Luther. <\/p>\n<p>  &ldquo;We do not know of a single suspected  perpetrator of abuses by the regime&rsquo;s forces having been brought to justice  throughout these 14 months of protest and unrest.&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>The  UN Security Council on Sunday condemned the Houla attacks, which it said &ldquo;involved a series of government  artillery and tank shellings on a residential neighbourhood&rdquo;. <\/p>\n<p>  But  it has yet to take concrete action to stop similar attacks from taking place. <\/p>\n<p>  &ldquo;Russia must stop obstructing the UN Security Council from taking  decisive action to end the suffering in Syria,&rdquo; said Philip Luther.<\/p>\n<p>  &ldquo;Most importantly, it should support the transfer of the situation in Syria  to the ICC.&rdquo; <\/p>\n<p>As early as April 2011, Amnesty International decried crimes  against humanity amid the Syrian government&rsquo;s crackdown on protesters that  began in March last year. It has repeatedly called on the UN to refer the  deteriorating security situation to the ICC and made clear that the crimes are  subject to universal jurisdiction.<\/p>\n<p>  The organization has received the names of some 9,750 people who have been killed in  that time, including more than 700 children. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amnesty International, 29 May 2012<\/p>\n<p>The United Nations Security Council must move beyond condemnation of Friday&#8217;s attack that killed scores of civilians in the Syrian town of Houla and immediately refer the situation to the International Criminal Court (ICC), Amnesty International said. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=611"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/611\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}