{"id":523,"date":"2012-05-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-05-04T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=523","title":{"rendered":"Brothers Held Incommunicado for Months: Ghassan Mustafa Ma\u2019lul and Ahmad Mustafa Ma\u2019lul"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>4 May 2012 <br \/>\n  <strong>URGENT ACTION <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Syrian brothers Ghassan Mustafa Ma&rsquo;lul and Ahmad Mustafa  Ma&rsquo;lul were arrested at a checkpoint at al-Rabikh, near Saraqeb, Idlib  province, in northern Syria on 20 November 2011 and have been held in  incommunicado detention since. On 13 April 2012, they were shown on Syrian TV  &ldquo;confessing&rdquo; to murder. Amnesty International believes they are at serious risk  of torture or other ill-treatment. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Brothers <strong>Ghassan Mostafa Ma&rsquo;alul<\/strong> and <strong>Ahmad Mostafa  Ma&rsquo;alul<\/strong> were working on a well-digging project near their hometown of  Saraqeb when they were arrested by members of the security forces manning a  checkpoint. According to a source in Syria, after their arrest they were taken  to the Political Security branch in Idlib. When the family attempted to bring  them clothes, a member of the security forces confirmed that both men were  being held there but were not allowed visits and the family was not allowed to  leave anything for them. The same source told Amnesty International that the  men were not allowed to see a lawyer. <\/p>\n<p>According to released detainees, both men were moved to a  Political Security branch in the capital, Damascus, in early April 2012 and  returned to the same branch in Idlib on 18 April. One person detained with the  brothers in Idlib claimed that both were tortured repeatedly prior to being  moved to Damascus. The authorities have not advised the family of the reason  for their arrest, but on 13 April, both men appeared on a government-run Syrian  TV station &ldquo;confessing&rdquo; to being part of a group that killed two men in  exchange for money on 2 October 2011. They also &ldquo;confessed&rdquo; to other criminal  activities including arson. The family does not believe the brothers were  involved in these crimes. In an earlier public &ldquo;confession&rdquo; on the same TV  station, in December 2011, another detainee stated that he had heard a  different person claiming to have killed, with the help of a relative, the same  two men. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Please write immediately in<\/strong> <strong>Arabic, English,  French<\/strong> <strong>or your own language: <\/strong><br \/>\n  Expressing concern that Ghassan Mustafa Ma&rsquo;lul and Ahmad  Mostafa Ma&rsquo;lul have been detained incommunicado since 20 November 2011 and  urging the authorities to ensure that they are provided with all necessary  medical care, protected from torture and other ill-treatment and given  immediate access to their families and lawyer of their choice;<br \/>\n  Asking for clarification of Ghassan Mustafa Ma&rsquo;lul and Ahmad  Mustafa Ma&rsquo;lul&rsquo;s legal status; <\/p>\n<p>Calling on the authorities to set up a prompt, independent  and impartial investigation into the reports of torture or other ill-treatment  of both men and to bring anyone responsible for abuses to justice. <\/p>\n<p>Ensure that no statements obtained as a result of torture or  other ill-treatment are used as evidence in trial proceedings, except as  evidence against a person accused of torture or other ill-treatment; <\/p>\n<p><strong>PLEASE SEND APPEALS BEFORE 15 JUNE 2012<\/strong> <strong>TO<\/strong> <strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>President <br \/>\n  Bashar al-Assad <br \/>\n  Presidential Palace, al-Rashid Street <br \/>\n  Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic <br \/>\n  Fax: +963 11 332 3410 (keep trying) <br \/>\n  <strong>Salutation: Your Excellency <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Minister of Interior <br \/>\n  His Excellency Major General Mohamad Ibrahim al-Shaar,  Ministry of Interior, &lsquo;Abd al-Rahman Shahbandar Street <br \/>\n  Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic <br \/>\n  Fax: +963 11 211 9578 (keep trying) <br \/>\n  <strong>Salutation: Your Excellency <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Minister of Foreign Affairs <br \/>\n  Walid al-Mu&rsquo;allim <br \/>\n  Ministry of Foreign Affairs <br \/>\n  al-Rashid Street <br \/>\n  Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic <br \/>\n  Fax: +963 11 214 6253 (keep trying) <br \/>\n  <strong>Salutation: Your Excellency<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Also send copies to diplomatic representatives accredited  to your country.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Please check with your section office if sending appeals  after the above date. <\/p>\n<p><strong>URGENT ACTION <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>BROTHERS HELD INCOMMUNICADO FOR MONTHS<\/p>\n<p><strong>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION<\/strong> <br \/>\n  According to Syria&rsquo;s news agency SANA, Saria Hassoun, a son  of Syria&rsquo;s Grand Mufti,.was shot and killed on 2 October 2011 along with a  history professor from Aleppo University. In their video confession, the  brothers claimed they were paid 50,000 Syrian Pounds (approximately \u00a3530) each  for intercepting and shooting Saria Hassoun&rsquo;s car, along with at least eight  other men. Prior to this, on 16 December 2011, SANA reported that a man named  as Mohammad Deib Jamal Shaaban claimed to have been told by a Mohammad Mouaiad  al-Tahan that he had killed Saria Hassoun and that his cousin had then killed  the professor. Mohammad Mouaiad al-Tahan is not among the names given by  Ghassan Mostafa Ma&rsquo;alul and Ahmad Mostafa Ma&rsquo;alul.as members of the group  responsible for the killing. It is unclear whether an investigation was opened  into the accusations against Mohammad Mouajad al-Tahan in December. The video  of their &ldquo;confession&rdquo; can be found here: <br \/>\n  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=y5js83o_4IE\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=y5js83o_4IE<\/a> . <\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/y5js83o_4IE\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The earlier &ldquo;confession&rdquo; by Mohammad Deib Jamal Shaaban can  be found here: <br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=WYbyTyR2VBI\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=WYbyTyR2VBI<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WYbyTyR2VBI\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>. Ghassan Mostafa Ma&rsquo;alul and Ahmad Mostafa Ma&rsquo;alul have  never previously been arrested and were not involved in the ongoing unrest as  far as Amnesty International&rsquo;s sources are aware. <\/p>\n<p>Largely peaceful pro-reform demonstrations in Syria began  sporadically in February 2011 but became larger and more frequent after the  first killings of demonstrators the following month. The protests were largely  peaceful, yet the Syrian authorities have responded in the most brutal manner  in their efforts to suppress them. In the year since then, although peaceful  demonstrations have continued, the unrest has turned increasingly violent, with  armed opposition groups, many loosely under the umbrella of the Free Syrian  Army (FSA) carrying out attacks mainly against Syrian security forces. Amnesty  International has obtained the names of more than 8,800 people reported to have  died or been killed during or in connection with the protests and related  unrest since mid-March 2011. Members of the security forces have also been  killed, some by defecting soldiers who have taken up arms against the  government. <\/p>\n<p>Thousands of suspected opponents of the Syrian government  have been arrested in the past 14 months and many are believed to have been  subjected to torture and other ill-treatment. Amnesty International has the  names of more than 350 people reported to have died in custody in this period  and has documented many cases of torture or other ill-treatment of former  detainees. For further information about torture and other ill-treatment of  detainees in Syria, see <em><a href=\"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/english\/news.php?id=493&amp;idC=7\" target=\"_blank\">&ldquo;I  wanted to die&rdquo;: Syria&rsquo;s torture survivors speak out<\/a>, <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/library\/info\/MDE24\/016\/2012\/en\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/library\/info\/MDE24\/016\/2012\/en<\/a> . Amnesty International has also received many reports of individuals  apparently subjected to enforced disappearance, where state officials have  failed to provide families with any information concerning the fate of  individuals, most of whom are believed to have been arrested by security  forces. <\/p>\n<p>Despite the Syrian government&rsquo;s acceptance on 27 March 2012  of the six-point plan drawn up by the Joint Special Envoy for the United  Nations and the Arab League on Syria, Kofi Annan, and the ceasefire agreement  of 12 April, Amnesty International has continued to receive reports of arrests  and continuing detention of people in conditions amounting to enforced  disappearance. <\/p>\n<p>Since April 2011, Amnesty International has documented  systematic and widespread human rights violations which amount to crimes  against humanity, and has called for the situation in Syria to be referred to  the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, as well as an international  arms embargo on Syria, and for an assets freeze on President Bashar al-Assad  and his close associates. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Go to the interactive Eyes on Syria map (<\/strong> <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eyesonsyria.org\">www.eyesonsyria.org<\/a> ) to see where human  rights violations are being committed in Syria, and Amnesty International&#8217;s  global activism to seek justice.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Names: Ghassan Mustafa Ma&rsquo;lul and Ahmad Mostafa Ma&rsquo;lul<br \/>\n  Gender m\/f: Both male <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amnesty International &#8211; 4 May 2012 <\/p>\n<p>Syrian brothers Ghassan Mustafa Ma&#8217;lul and Ahmad Mustafa Ma&#8217;lul were arrested at a checkpoint at al-Rabikh, near Saraqeb, Idlib province, in northern Syria on 20 November 2011 and have been held in incommunicado detention since. On 13 April 2012, they were shown on Syrian TV &#8220;confessing&#8221; to murder. Amnesty International believes they are at serious risk of torture or other ill-treatment. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=523"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/523\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}