{"id":495,"date":"2012-03-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-03-16T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=495","title":{"rendered":"Disappearance of Syrian Kurd student activist: Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Student activist, Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed, a member of  Syria\u2019s Kurdish minority, has not been seen since 3 March. There are fears he  may have been arrested by the security forces. If so, with the security forces  denying he is in their custody, he has been subjected to enforced disappearance.  He is at risk of torture and other ill-treatment. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed<\/strong> is a student at the  University of Aleppo. He was last seen when he left the apartment he shares  with fellow students around on 3 March. A contact told Amnesty International  that after he left the apartment, heavily armed but unidentified security  officials raided it, taking Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed\u2019s laptop. Jaqar Khoen  Mullah Ahmed was previously arrested and detained for about 10 days in relation  to his involvement in student activism and focus on Kurdish rights. He recently  changed apartments in fear of another arrest. <\/p>\n<p>On 5 March, Military Security officials visited Jaqar Khoen  Mullah Ahmed\u2019s family in Qamishli, north-eastern Syria. The men enquired about  Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed\u2019s activities, his age, and education. When the family  asked about the whereabouts of their son, the men denied that he was in their  custody and insisted that their enquiry was routine. His family has received no  information concerning his fate or whereabouts since 3 March but believes the  available information points to his having been arrested.<\/p>\n<p>If, Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed is now detained by security  forces, the authorities should immediately inform his family of his  whereabouts, permit him to make contact with them, and ensure that he has  access to a lawyer and necessary medical care. He should be released unless he  is charged with a recognizable criminal offence and tried in compliance with  international fair trial standards. If he is held for his peaceful exercise of  his right to freedom of expression and assembly then Amnesty International  considers him a prisoner of conscience and would call for his immediate and  unconditional release. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Please write immediately in Arabic<\/strong> <strong>or your own  language: <\/strong><br \/>\n  Express concern that Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed has not been seen  since 3 March in circumstances that indicate he was taken into custody by  Syrian security forces; <br \/>\n  Emphasise that concealing the fate or whereabouts of a  detained person is prohibited under international law, and call on the Syrian  authorities to urgently clarify Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed\u2019s current whereabouts;<\/p>\n<p>Call on them to allow him to make contact with his family,  to ensure that he has prompt access to a lawyer and medical care, and to ensure  that he is not subjected to any torture or other ill-treatment; <\/p>\n<p>State that if Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed is held solely on  account of his peaceful exercise of his rights to freedom of expression and  assembly, he should be released immediately and unconditionally. Otherwise, he  should be charged with a recognizably criminal offence and tried in accordance  with international fair trial standards. <\/p>\n<p><strong>PLEASE SEND APPEALS BEFORE 27<\/strong> <strong>APRIL<\/strong> <strong>2012 TO<\/strong> <strong>:<\/strong> <br \/>\n  President <br \/>\n  Bashar al-Assad <br \/>\n  Presidential Palace <br \/>\n  Al-Rashid Street <br \/>\n  Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic <br \/>\n  Fax: +963 11 332 3410 <br \/>\n  <strong>Salutation: Your Excellency<\/strong> <br \/>\n  Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates <br \/>\n  Walid al-Mu\u2019allim <br \/>\n  Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates <br \/>\n  Al-Rashid Street <br \/>\n  Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic <br \/>\n  Fax: +963 11 214 625 12 \/ 13<strong> Salutation: Your Excellency <\/strong><br \/>\n  <strong>Also send copies to diplomatic representatives accredited  to your country. Please insert local diplomatic addresses below: <\/strong><br \/>\n  Name Address 1 Address 2 Address 3 Fax Fax number Email  Email address Salutation Salutation <br \/>\n  Please check with your section office if sending appeals  after the above date <br \/>\n  <strong>URGENT ACTION <\/strong><br \/>\n  Disappearance of Syrian Kurd student activist <\/p>\n<p><strong>Additional Information <\/strong><br \/>\n  Pro-reform demonstrations began in Syria in February 2011  and evolved into mass protests in mid-March. The protests have been largely  peaceful, yet the Syrian authorities have responded in the most brutal manner  in their efforts to suppress them. Amnesty International has obtained the names  of more than 7,000 people reported to have died or been killed during or in  connection with the protests since mid-March 2011. Many are believed to have  been shot by security forces using live ammunition while participating in  peaceful protests or attending funerals of people killed in earlier protests.  Members of the security forces have also been killed, some by defecting members  of the army who have taken up arms against the government. <\/p>\n<p>Thousands of people have been arrested, with many held  incommunicado at unknown locations at which torture and other ill-treatment are  reported to be rife. Over 280 people are reported to have died in custody in  highly suspicious circumstances since 1 April 2011. Others have been subjected  to enforced disappearance \u2013 that is, taken into custody or in any other way  deprived of liberty by the security forces or others acting with the state\u2019s  authorization, support or acquiescence, followed by a refusal to acknowledge  the detention or by the concealment of the fate or whereabouts of the person  concerned, placing them outside the protection of the law. Enforced  disappearance is a crime under international law.<\/p>\n<p>The Syrian state has multiple security and intelligence  agencies in addition to even more opaque groups, often armed but not  necessarily uniformed, who also carry out abductions, killings and other abuses  in apparent coordination with, or at least approval of, state officials.  Amnesty International has also received reports of armed individuals  threatening, abusing and, in some cases, killing people perceived to be linked  to or supportive of the state. <\/p>\n<p>Since April 2011, Amnesty International has documented  systematic and widespread human rights violations which amount to crimes  against humanity, and has called for the situation in Syria to be referred to  the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court. <br \/>\n  Kurds comprise up to 10 per cent of the population of Syria  and reside mostly around the city of Aleppo in the north of the country and the  al-Jazeera region in the north-east. These predominantly Kurdish areas lag  behind the rest of the country in terms of social and economic indicators.  Kurds are subjected to identity-based discrimination, including restrictions on  the use of their language in schools and on Kurdish cultural activities, such  as bans on producing and circulating Kurdish music. Such discrimination  violates Article 2 (on the prohibition of discrimination) and 27 (on the rights  of minorities) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to  which Syria is a state party. In its Concluding Observations on Syria\u2019s third  periodic report in 2005, the UN Human Rights Committee called on the Syrian  authorities to ensure all members of the Kurdish minority enjoy effective  protection against discrimination and are able to enjoy their own culture and  use their own language, in accordance with article 27 of the Covenant.<\/p>\n<p>Name: Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed<br \/>\n  Gender m\/f: male<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\nAmnesty International 03-16-2012\n<\/p>\n<p>\nStudent activist, Jaqar Khoen Mullah Ahmed, a member of Syria&#8217;s Kurdish minority, has not been seen since 3 March. There are fears he may have been arrested by the security forces. If so, with the security forces denying he is in their custody, he has been subjected to enforced disappearance. He is at risk of torture and other ill-treatment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=495"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}