{"id":481,"date":"2012-02-29T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-02-29T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=481","title":{"rendered":"SYRIAN rights defenders and others still held"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\">Syrian staff at the Syrian Centre for Media and Freedom of  Expression , as well as a visitor to the centre , have been held incommunicado  since their arrest on 16 February. They are believed to be held at the Air  Force Security branch in Damascus. They may be at risk of torture and other  ill-treatment. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>Mazen Darwish<\/strong>, aged 40, was arrested along with 13  colleagues and two visitors during a raid on the Syrian Centre for Media and  Freedom of Expression (SCM), where he is the director. Of the 16 people  arrested, the seven women (one of whom was a visitor to the centre) have since  been released; however Mazen Darwish, <strong>Hani al-<\/strong> <strong>Zitani, Abd<\/strong> <strong>al-<\/strong> <strong>Rahman Hamada<\/strong> <strong>, Hussein<\/strong> <strong>Gh<\/strong> <strong>arir<\/strong> <strong>, Man<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong>ou<\/strong><strong>r<\/strong><strong>a<\/strong><strong>l<\/strong> <strong>&#8211;<\/strong> <strong>Omari<\/strong> <strong>,<\/strong> <strong>Bassam a<\/strong><strong>l<\/strong> <strong>-Ahm<\/strong><strong>e<\/strong><strong>d, Ayham Ghazoul, Joan Fersso,<\/strong> and visitor <strong>Shad<\/strong> <strong>i<\/strong> <strong>Yazbek<\/strong>, remain held. Their families have not heard  from them since and it is not known whether they have had access to a lawyer.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">A contact told Amnesty International that uniformed men  believed to be from Air Force Security, raided the SCM on 16 February 2012. The  security forces arrested the 16 people who were in the building at the time,  taking with them laptops, mobile phones and files, all believed to contain  confidential information related to the SCM\u2019s work. According to one of the  released detainees, all were then taken to the Air Force Security branch in  Damascus, where Mazen Darwish and the other eight men are believed to remain,  apparently without charge or trial. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The reasons for the raid on the SCM remain unknown. Amnesty  International believes that Mazen Darwish and his colleagues may have been  targeted for their human rights related work. If this is the case then Amnesty  International would consider them prisoners of conscience. Visitor Shadi Yazbek  is believed to have been arrested solely because he was present inside the SCM  at the time of the raid. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Please write immediately in English, Arabic or your  own language: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Express concern that Mazen Darwish, Hani al-Zitani, Abd  al-Rahman Hamada, Hussein Gharir, Mansour al-Omari, Joan Fersso, Ayham Ghazoul,  Bassam al-Ahmed and Shadi Yazbek have been held incommunicado since 16 February  2012 in conditions which may amount to enforced disappearance; <\/p>\n<p>Urge the Syrian authorities to ensure that they are  protected from torture and other ill-treatment, allowed immediate contact with  their families and a lawyer of their choice, and provided with all necessary  medical attention; <\/p>\n<p>Express concern that if the nine men were arrested solely  on account of their peaceful activities for, or links with, the Syrian Centre  for Media and Freedom of Expression (SCM), they should be released immediately  and unconditionally. Otherwise, they should be charged and tried in accordance  with international fair trial standards.<\/p>\n<p><strong>P<\/strong> <strong>LEASE SEND APPEALS BEFORE 11<\/strong> <strong>APRIL  2012<\/strong> <strong>TO<\/strong> <strong>:<\/strong> <br \/>\n  President <br \/>\n  Bashar al-Assad <br \/>\n  Presidential Palace <br \/>\n  Al-Rashid Street <br \/>\n  Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic <br \/>\n  Fax: +963 11 332 3410 <br \/>\n  <strong>Salutation: Your Excellency<\/strong> <br \/>\n  Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates <br \/>\n  Walid al-Mu\u2019allim <br \/>\n  Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates <br \/>\n  Al-Rashid Street <br \/>\n  Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic <br \/>\n  Fax: +963 11 214 625 12 \/ 13<strong> Salutation: Your  Excellency <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Also send copies to diplomatic  representatives accredited to your country. Please insert local diplomatic  addresses below: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Name Address 1 Address 2 Address 3 Fax Fax  number Email Email address Salutation Salutation <\/p>\n<p>Please check with your section office if  sending appeals after the above date. <\/p>\n<p><strong>URGENT ACTION <\/strong><br \/>\n  SYRIAN rights defenders and others still held<\/p>\n<h2>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<h2>ADditional Information <\/h2>\n<p>Pro-reform demonstrations began in Syria in February 2011  and evolved into mass protests in mid-March. The protests have been largely  peaceful, yet the Syrian authorities have responded in the most brutal manner  in their efforts to suppress them. Amnesty International has obtained the names  of more than 6,200 people reported to have died during the violence. Most have  been killed during or in connection with the protests since mid-March. Many are  believed to have been shot by security forces using live ammunition while  participating in peaceful protests or attending funerals of people killed in  earlier protests. Members of the security forces have also been killed, some by  defecting members of the army who have taken up arms against the government. <\/p>\n<p>Thousands of people have been arrested,  with many held incommunicado at unknown locations at which torture and other  ill-treatment are reported to be rife. Over 270 people are reported to have  died in custody in highly suspicious circumstances since 1 April 2011. <\/p>\n<p>The Syrian state has multiple security and  intelligence agencies in addition to even more opaque groups, often armed but  not necessarily uniformed, who also carry out abductions, killings and other  abuses in apparent coordination with, or at least approval of, state officials.  Amnesty International has also received reports of armed individuals  threatening, abusing and, in some cases, killing people perceived to be linked  to or supportive of the state. <\/p>\n<p>Mazen Darwish is the director of the  Syrian Centre for Media and Freedom of Expression (SCM). The centre was closed  in 2009 by Syrian authorities and was reopened later without government approval.  It has since been issuing reports related to violations against journalists and  the press and undue restrictions on freedom of expression. Amnesty  International has documented the rise of violations against human rights  activists and defenders by the Syrian authorities since the beginning of  pro-reform protests in Syria in March 2011. <\/p>\n<p>According to the SCM, the female employees  of the centre were released on 18 February, on the condition that they report  to the Air Force Security every day from 9am to 2pm for further investigations.  They are Yara Badr, Sanaa Mohsen, Mayada Khalil, Razan Ghazzawi, Rita Dayoub,  Maha Assabalani and the visitor Hanadi Zahlout. <\/p>\n<p>Name: Mazen Darwish, Hani al-Zitani, Abd al-Rahman Hamada,  Hussein Gharir, Mansour al-Omari, Joan Fersso, Ayham Ghazoul, Bassam al-Ahmed  and Shadi Yazbek<\/p>\n<p>Gender m\/f: All male<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\n28 February 2012\n<\/p>\n<p>\nSyrian staff at the Syrian Centre for Media and Freedom of Expression , as well as a visitor to the centre , have been held incommunicado since their arrest on 16 February.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=481"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/481\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}