{"id":461,"date":"2012-02-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-02-15T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=461","title":{"rendered":"Death toll rises as bombardment of civilian areas escalates in Homs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>At least 377 civilians have been killed in  Homs in recent days as Syrian security forces escalated their shelling of  civilian neighbourhoods in the besieged city, according to information received  by Amnesty International.<\/p>\n<p>  On Wednesday, reports also emerged of a  military build-up in the city of Hama, 50 km to the north. <\/p>\n<p>The latest surge in casualties chimes with remarks  by UN High Commissioner for Human Rights that the international community&rsquo;s  failure to act had &ldquo;emboldened&rdquo; the Syrian military assault. <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;The international community must not stand  idly by while Homs and other Syrian cities come under fire and civilians are  dying in droves,&rdquo; said Ann Harrison, interim Deputy Director of the Middle East  and North Africa Programme at Amnesty International. <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;As the debate over how the UN should react  to Syria&rsquo;s brutal crackdown has moved from the Security Council \u2013 where Russia  and China continue to shield the Syrian government \u2013 to the General Assembly,  the security forces have only stepped up their attacks.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Since 3 February, Syrian security forces  have been shelling areas in and around Homs in what they claim is an effort to  root out armed resistance groups based there. <\/p>\n<p>  Those killed since the assault on Homs began include 29 children, and there  have been hundreds of injuries. Little food is getting through and the wounded  are not receiving adequate treatment.<\/p>\n<p>  As in other cities around Syria, Amnesty International has been told that the  authorities have restricted fuel supplies, possibly as a punitive measure.<\/p>\n<p>Military defectors have increasingly been  joining the Free Syrian Army and other armed opposition groups, who are said to  have greater control in al-Rastan and other areas. Sporadic clashes have broken  out between these forces and the Syrian troops surrounding Homs. <\/p>\n<p>In other areas of the city, such as al-Insha&rsquo;aat,  the army is said to have occupied vacant homes, where they sleep and position  snipers. <\/p>\n<p>  The humanitarian situation in the city&rsquo;s  opposition strongholds \u2013 including Bab Amr and al-Khaldieh\u2013 is said to be dire. <\/p>\n<p>As well as food and energy shortages, doctors  have told Amnesty International that medical supplies are dwindling and  ambulances are being blocked from opposition areas in Homs. <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;If there is one thing I would say to the  international community, [it] is please put pressure on the government to allow  ambulances to move in Homs \u2013 people who could be saved are dying because of  this,&rdquo; &ldquo;Dr Hamza&rdquo;, a London-based Syrian doctor who does not wish to be  identified, told Amnesty International. <\/p>\n<p>Even if Red Crescent aid reaches field  hospitals, a severe shortage of rudimentary medical equipment hampers the  efforts to treat the wounded. The medical response has also been impeded by  cuts to the city&rsquo;s fuel and electricity supplies.\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p>Syrian activists have told Amnesty  International that hundreds of seriously injured civilians have been left  untreated in Bab Amr because of the medical shortages. According to &ldquo;Dr Hamza&rdquo;,  some \u2013 including a young child \u2013 have had limbs amputated because adequate  medical assistance for their injuries was unavailable. <\/p>\n<p>Doctors struggle to keep up with the mounting  casualties. <\/p>\n<p>An activist who has regularly visited a  field hospital in al-Khaldieh district of Homs told Amnesty International that  on his most recent visit, two doctors were tending to 47 wounded patients. <\/p>\n<p>Reports of a military build-up in Hama \u2013 where  up to 25,000 people died during a brutal 28-day military assault in 1982 \u2013 on  Wednesday could not be independently verified as phone lines to the city were  down. <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;As reports emerge of a military build-up  in Hama, we fear that yet more Syrians may be at risk of being killed in  another brutal military assault. The Syrian authorities must immediately cease  shelling civilian areas,&rdquo; said Ann Harrison. <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Ambulances must be allowed in to retrieve  the large number of injured people in Homs, and the security forces must permit  medical supplies, food and other essential goods to reach all areas in order to  alleviate the humanitarian crisis.&rdquo;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\nAmnesty International 15-02-2012\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAt least 377  civilians have been killed in Homs in recent days as Syrian security forces  escalated their shelling of civilian neighbourhoods in the besieged city.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=461"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/461\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}