{"id":437,"date":"2012-01-12T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-01-12T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=437","title":{"rendered":"Army Shoots Protesters Attempting to Reach Observers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Arab League Should Protect Civilians Or Reconsider Its  Mission<\/p>\n<p>  <\/strong>(New York, January 12, 2012) \u2013 The Arab League should urgently condemn the  Syrian security forces for shooting peaceful protesters who were attempting to  reach its observers in the northern city of Jisr al-Shughur, Human Rights Watch  said today. In light of these and other blatant violations of the agreement it  brokered with the Syrian government of Bashar al-Assad, the Arab League should  report publicly on its findings and assess whether its mission should continue.<strong><\/p>\n<p>  <\/strong>Two protesters who were wounded in Jisr al-Shughur and fled to southern  Turkey told Human Rights Watch in face-to-face interviews that around 11 a.m.  on January 10, 2012, they marched towards the Baath party square (re-named  &ldquo;Freedom Square&rdquo; by the protesters) to meet with Arab League observers present  there. According to the witnesses, when they approached a checkpoint on the way  to the square, army personnel barred them from proceeding and, after the  protesters refused to disperse, opened fire on the crowd, injuring at least  nine protesters. The Arab League observers were in the Baath party square, but  left in a car after the shooting began, the witnesses said. Despite several  attempts, Human Rights Watch has not been able to contact the Arab League  observers to confirm whether they witnessed the incident.<\/p>\n<p>  &ldquo;Such incidents, and the ever rising death toll, clearly demonstrate that the  presence of Arab League observers has done little to compel the Syrian  authorities to stop their crimes,&rdquo; said <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/bios\/dr-anna-neistat\" target=\"_blank\">Anna Neistat<\/a>,  associate emergencies director at Human Rights Watch. &ldquo;As President Assad  derides the Arab League in his speeches, his troops are making a mockery of its  observers&rsquo; mission on the ground.&rdquo;<strong><\/p>\n<p><\/strong>&ldquo;Abu-Ahmad,&rdquo; one of the protesters injured in the attack, told Human Rights  Watch: <\/p>\n<p>We were about 300-500 people, I walked in the front row. We  carried olive branches and chanted &ldquo;peaceful, peaceful.&rdquo; When we were some 100  meters away from the checkpoint, we shouted to the army that we just wanted to  meet with the observers. But they opened fire at us \u2013 it seemed like they  received the orders from the <em>mukhabarat<\/em> officers who stood behind them. <\/p>\n<p>Soldiers placed three machine guns on the ground and pointed  them toward us. I saw them firing from Kalashnikov and sniper rifles. One of  them pointed a sniper rifle at me and then I felt I was hit in my right leg.  Several people next to me were hit as well. <\/p>\n<p>I could see the observers, and we were communicating with  them on cell phones [to coordinate a meeting], but when the army opened fire  they just got into their cars and left. <\/p>\n<p>Another witness, &ldquo;Mustafa,&rdquo; who was also injured, told Human  Rights Watch that when the protesters started running away, the army chased  them and continued to shoot. He was in the middle of the group and sustained  two bullet wounds in his back and one in his left arm. According to him, five  people were injured when the army first opened fire at the protesters, and four  others, including him, were hurt as the people were trying to flee.<\/p>\n<p>  Another witness from Jisr al-Shughur, &ldquo;Ali,&rdquo; told Human Rights Watch that over  the past weeks the military had not withdrawn from the city as per the Arab  League agreement, but rather had maintained a heavy presence in the city,  controlling all entrances to the town and patrolling the streets along with <em>mukhabarat<\/em> (intelligence services) personnel and <em>shabeeha<\/em> (pro-government  militias). He said that on January 8, from noon to midnight, the security  forces raided mobile phone shops in Jisr al-Shughur and arrested approximately  30 owners. Ali said he witnessed one of these raids. According to him, the  military blocked the street while <em>mukhabarat<\/em> agents entered the mobile  phone shop and detained the owner, beating him with batons.<\/p>\n<p>  In the agreement it signed with the Arab League on December 19, the Syrian  government pledged to end violence against peaceful protests, release detained  protesters, withdraw armed elements from cities and residential areas, and  allow Arab and international media unhindered access to all parts of Syria.  Syria also pledged in the agreement to grant Arab League monitors unhindered  and independent access to all individuals they wish to interview to verify  Syria&rsquo;s implementation of these measures, including victims, detainees, and  nongovernmental organizations. Syria guaranteed the safety of witnesses from  reprisals.<\/p>\n<p>  Attacks by security forces against peaceful protests have been reported every  day since the Arab League mission began. According to media reports, the United  Nations has estimated that 400 people have been killed since the Arab League  mission arrived in Syria on December 26.<\/p>\n<p>  Human Rights Watch has previously documented what seem to be efforts by the  Syrian government to deceive the Arab League monitors by transferring hundreds  of detainees to improvised holding centers at military sites that are off  limits to Arab League observers. Authorities have also issued police  identification cards to military officials apparently in order to give the  impression that military forces have, under the agreement with the Arab League,  withdrawn from civilian areas.<\/p>\n<p>  The mission&rsquo;s credibility had already been clouded by the appointment as its  chief of Gen. Mohammed Ahmed al-Dabi, a former head of Sudan&rsquo;s military  intelligence. Al-Dabi oversaw an intelligence agency well known for serious  abuses in Sudan and is a close political ally of Sudan&rsquo;s president, Omar  al-Bashir, against whom the International Criminal Court has issued an arrest  warrant for crimes against humanity in Darfur.<\/p>\n<p>  &ldquo;The time has come for the Arab League to call out the Syrian government on its  failure to abide by the agreement,&rdquo; said Neistat. &ldquo;Allowing the mission to  continue without effective and clear efforts to protect the civilians will only  lead to more deaths.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>  <strong>For more Human Rights Watch reporting on Syria, please visit:<\/strong><br \/>\n  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/middle-eastn-africa\/syria\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/middle-eastn-africa\/syria<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\n<strong>Arab League Should  Protect Civilians Or Reconsider Its Mission<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n(New York, January 12, 2012) &ndash; The Arab League  should urgently condemn the Syrian security forces for shooting peaceful  protesters who were attempting to reach its observers in the northern city of  Jisr al-Shughur, Human Rights Watch said today. In light of these and other  blatant violations of the agreement it brokered with the Syrian government of  Bashar al-Assad, the Arab League should report publicly on its findings and  assess whether its mission should continue.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=437"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/437\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}