{"id":379,"date":"2011-10-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-10-16T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=379","title":{"rendered":"IBSA: Push Syria to End Bloodshed, India, Brazil, and South Africa Need to Lead at UN"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\nOctober 16, 2011\n<\/p>\n<p>\n  (Johannesburg) &ndash; India, Brazil, and South Africa are not  leveraging their rising global influence to help stop the bloodshed in Syria,  Human Rights Watch said today. Leaders of the three countries should use their  two-day Heads of State and Government Dialogue Forum, hosted by President Jacob  Zuma on October 17, 2011, to categorically demand that the Syrian government  end its widespread and systematic attacks on antigovernment protesters and  activists. Syria should also grant access to UN investigators and human rights  monitors, Human Rights Watch said.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe &ldquo;IBSA&rdquo; forum in Pretoria brings together India, Brazil  and South Africa, all of whom currently hold non-permanent seats on the United  Nations Security Council. In August, an IBSA delegation went to Syria and met  with the president and foreign minister.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&ldquo;IBSA leaders shouldn&rsquo;t sit by and watch as Syria implodes,&rdquo;  said Nadim Houry, deputy Middle East director at Human Rights Watch. &ldquo;Their  efforts at private dialogue have achieved nothing, and hundreds more Syrians  have died in the meantime.&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAccording to the UN, since March, Syrian security forces  have killed more than 3,000 people, including at least 187 children, while  arresting, detaining, forcibly disappearing, and torturing thousands more.  Human Rights Watch has documented systematic, widespread, and gross violations  of human rights by the Syrian government, amounting to crimes against humanity.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nOn the eve of the IBSA summit, the UN High Commissioner for  Human Rights, Navi Pillay, issued a statement confirming her office&rsquo;s finding  of &ldquo;credible allegations of crimes against humanity in Syria.&rdquo; She encouraged  the Security Council to refer the situation in Syria to the International  Criminal Court, warning: &ldquo;The onus is on all members of the international  community to take protective action in a collective manner, before the  continual ruthless repression and killings drive the country into a full-blown  civil war.&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p>\nRather than relying on what have proven to be unreliable  assurances from Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, South Africa, India, and  Brazil should focus on the facts and information about the widespread abuses  ongoing in the country. They should spearhead efforts in the UNGeneral Assembly  to ensure that the Syrian government immediately halts all unlawful use of  lethal and excessive force against demonstrators.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe IBSA countries should sponsor a General Assembly  resolution to call on the Syrian government to end the arbitrary arrest and  torture of detainees, account for all those who have been subject to enforced  disappearances, cooperate with the UN Commission of Inquiry, and grant access  to human rights monitors, humanitarian organizations, and independent  journalists.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nOn October 4, after seven months of near complete inaction  by the Security Council, Russia and China vetoed a resolution calling on Syria  to end the violence against its citizens. India, Brazil, and South Africa  failed to support the resolution, invoking concerns that the condemnatory text  might lead to the imposition of sanctions, and warning against actions by armed  groups. At the same time, they expressed their deep concern for the plight of  the Syrian people.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&ldquo;By abstaining, India, Brazil, and South Africa have failed  the Syrian people and emboldened the Syrian government in its path of violence  against them,&rdquo; Houry said. &ldquo;Their proclaimed distrust of the Western motives  shouldn&rsquo;t blind them into siding with an abusive government. Syria&rsquo;s current  behavior repudiates the very democratic ideals to which IBSA countries are  committed.&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAfter failing in its efforts to intercede with the Syrian  government, Turkey supported the vetoed Security Council resolution and has  announced plans to impose sanctions on Syria. The League of Arab States  convened an emergency meeting, on October 16, to map out ways &ldquo;to stop the  bloodshed and machine of violence.&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&ldquo;The IBSA countries should not be the last to wake up to the  severity of the crisis facing the Syrian people,&rdquo; Houry said. &ldquo;If the IBSA  forum is to fulfill its founding goal of providing a credible alternative to  the political dominance of the North, it needs to lead on human rights.&rdquo;<br \/>\nSource URL: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2011\/10\/16\/ibsa-push-syria-end-bloodshed\">http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2011\/10\/16\/ibsa-push-syria-end-bloodshed<\/a><br \/>\nLinks:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2011\/10\/16\/ibsa-push-syria-end-bloodshed\">http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2011\/10\/16\/ibsa-push-syria-end-bloodshed<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/middle-eastn-africa\/syria\">http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/middle-eastn-africa\/syria<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/bios\/nadim-houry\">http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/bios\/nadim-houry<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/2011\/06\/01\/we-ve-never-seen-such-horror-0\">http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/2011\/06\/01\/we-ve-never-seen-such-horror-0<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\n<strong>October 16, 2011<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n  (Johannesburg) &ndash; India, Brazil, and South Africa are not  leveraging their rising global influence to help stop the bloodshed in Syria,  Human Rights Watch said today. Leaders of the three countries should use their  two-day Heads of State and Government Dialogue Forum, hosted by President Jacob  Zuma on October 17, 2011, to categorically demand that the Syrian government  end its widespread and systematic attacks on antigovernment protesters and  activists. Syria should also grant access to UN investigators and human rights  monitors, Human Rights Watch said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=379"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/379\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}