{"id":295,"date":"2011-07-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-07-06T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=295","title":{"rendered":"Syria: Shootings, Arrests Follow Hama Protest"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<strong>Syria: Shootings, Arrests Follow Hama Protest<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nHama is the latest city to fall victim to President Bashar<br \/>\nal-Asad&#8217;s security forces despite his promises that his government would<br \/>\ntolerate peaceful protests. Security forces have responded to protests with the<br \/>\nbrutality that&#8217;s become familiar over the past several months.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nSarah Leah Whitson, Middle East director at Human Rights<br \/>\nWatch\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nAt Least 16 Killed in Last 48 Hours\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>July 6<sup>th<\/sup>,<br \/>\n2011<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n(New York) &#8211; Syrian security forces responded to a large<br \/>\npeaceful protest on July 1, 2011, in Syria&#8217;s central city of Hama with a series<br \/>\nof deadly raids, killing at least 16 people in the last 48 hours, Human Rights<br \/>\nWatch said today. Security forces and pro-government armed groups, known<br \/>\nlocally as shabiha, raided homes, opening fire several times, and set up<br \/>\ncheckpoints encircling Hama, Syria&#8217;s fourth-largest city.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n&quot;Hama is the latest city to fall victim to President<br \/>\nBashar al-Asad&#8217;s security forces despite his promises that his government would<br \/>\ntolerate peaceful protests,&quot; said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East director<br \/>\nat Human Rights Watch. &quot;Security forces have responded to protests with<br \/>\nthe brutality that&#8217;s become familiar over the past several months.&quot;\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nSecurity forces had been largely absent from Hama, a city of<br \/>\n800,000, since June 3, when they opened fire on anti-government protesters,<br \/>\nkilling at least 60 people, according to media reports. In the following weeks,<br \/>\nHama residents took to the streets for regular protests that participants and<br \/>\nmedia reports consistently reported as peaceful.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe marches culminated in a massive demonstration in al-Assi<br \/>\nsquare on July 1, which drew tens of thousands of protesters &#8211; hundreds of<br \/>\nthousands by some estimates. Syrian activists hailed it as the largest protest<br \/>\nin Syria since the uprising began in mid-March. The protest was peaceful and<br \/>\nunimpeded by government forces, according to witnesses, media reports, and<br \/>\nvideos reviewed by Human Rights Watch.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe next day, however, President al-Asad fired the governor<br \/>\nof Hama, Ahmad Khaled Abdel Aziz, and security forces began a campaign of<br \/>\narrests, local residents and human rights activists told Human Rights Watch. A<br \/>\nhuman rights lawyer, Razan Zeitouneh, told Human Rights Watch that security<br \/>\nforces entered the outskirts of the city on July 2 and began arresting people,<br \/>\nprompting residents to set tires on fire to prevent security forces from<br \/>\nentering their streets. One resident described his neighborhood&#8217;s response:\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nWe had a system prepared for when the security forces came<br \/>\nto arrest people. When we saw them coming, we would bang pots and pans to alert<br \/>\neveryone else so the young men in the neighborhood could leave their homes and<br \/>\nescape. After a few hours, security forces caught on to the system, so they<br \/>\nstarted throwing teargas and stun grenades so people would be too scared to<br \/>\nleave their homes and run away. Security forces then arrest people in bulk and<br \/>\nload them into big cars; we don&#8217;t know where they&#8217;re taking them. They&#8217;re<br \/>\ntargeting men between 10 and 45 years old.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe following day, in the early hours of July 3, security<br \/>\nforces deployed in large numbers in the city, witnesses told Human Rights<br \/>\nWatch, setting up checkpoints at the city entrances at 4 a.m. One resident said<br \/>\nhe heard gunfire starting at 2 a.m., then saw the military deploy at 5 a.m.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nResidents told Human Rights Watch that arrests subsequently<br \/>\ntook place in the Hama neighborhoods of `Ain Louza, Gharab al-Mashtal, Janoub<br \/>\nal-Mal`ab, al-Jaraajmah, al-Gharayah, al-Hadr, and al-`Alaliyat. Witnesses said<br \/>\nthat most of the security forces carrying out arrests were wearing military<br \/>\nclothing, but there were also men dressed in civilian clothes armed with<br \/>\nrifles.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>&nbsp;<\/span>&quot;The forces<br \/>\nwould surround a building with a big number of cars, then go inside to arrest<br \/>\ntheir targets,&quot; one witness told Human Rights Watch. &quot;They also drove<br \/>\ntanks through the streets to scare us by reminding us of the 1982<br \/>\nmassacre.&quot; In February 1982, Syrian army commandos brutally crushed an<br \/>\nanti-government rebellion in Hama, destroying entire neighborhoods and killing<br \/>\nan estimated 10,000 people.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nAnother resident, who said he personally knew of at least 20<br \/>\npeople who had been arrested, described what happened in his neighborhood,<br \/>\nal-Mahatta, in the early hours of July 3:\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nWhen people heard the commotion [of security forces<br \/>\napproaching], they ran outside and started chanting &quot;Allah akbar,&quot;<br \/>\nusing megaphones to wake up everyone else. More and more people then came<br \/>\noutside and started burning tires to block the roads. There was a small<br \/>\nconfrontation between those people and the security forces, who started<br \/>\nshooting at the people. The people fought back by throwing stones.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nResidents told Human Rights Watch that security forces<br \/>\nopened fire in certain areas during the raids, killing at least 16 people and<br \/>\nwounding dozens more. The National Organization for Human Rights, a Syrian<br \/>\nhuman rights group, published a list of 22 killed.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nOn July 4, security forces shot `Amer Khalouf, 13, from Kazo<br \/>\nvillage just west of Hama, while he stood in the street with other boys, said a<br \/>\nlocal resident. Security forces also shot Naser al-Shami on al-Marabet Street<br \/>\nwhile he stood with a group of young men who were watching their neighborhood,<br \/>\nand residents took him to a local hospital, said a doctor and local activists<br \/>\ninterviewed by Human Rights Watch. They reported that al-Shami subsequently<br \/>\ndied from his injuries. A witness who was at the Hourani hospital at the end of<br \/>\nthe afternoon on July 4 reported that he saw nine wounded people who appeared<br \/>\nto be in critical condition.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe arrest campaign and the shooting intensified on July 5,<br \/>\nresidents told Human Rights Watch. They provided Human Rights Watch with the<br \/>\nnames of 14 residents killed that day: Muhammad Bitar, Imad Khallouf, Ali<br \/>\nal-Nahar, Hassan Sarakbi, Baha&#8217; Hablousi, Jamal Dalati, Khaled Dalati, Muhammad<br \/>\nal-Qasem, `Imad Khalouf, Baha&#8217; Fayez al-Nahar, Ahmad Bitar, Fuad Mukhalalati,<br \/>\nAbdel Salam Ibrahim al-`Ar`our, and Muhammad Sueid. All died from bullet<br \/>\nwounds, based on the testimony and videos of their bodies posted on YouTube,<br \/>\nthough the exact circumstances of their deaths remain unclear.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nA Hourani hospital official told Human Rights Watch that the<br \/>\nhospital received the bodies of four people on July 5 and treated 60 people<br \/>\nwith gunshot wounds, 7 of whom remained in critical condition. The Syrian army<br \/>\nsurrounded the Hourani hospital on July 5 scaring many of those who had<br \/>\nassembled around the hospital, but did not enter the facility or arrest any of<br \/>\nthe wounded there.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n&quot;Syria&#8217;s security forces still believe they can shoot<br \/>\ntheir own people into submission,&quot; Whitson said. &quot;But their bloody<br \/>\ntactics only serve to deepen the gap between citizens and the institutions that<br \/>\nare supposed to protect them.&quot;\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nAmong those arrested on July 3 were Mohammed Sayed al-Sayed,<br \/>\nfrom al-Baath neighborhood; Amr al-Aqrah, from al-Sejouah; Nadim Hassan<br \/>\nal-Qar&#8217;aour, from al-Sejouah; Hashim al-Aqrah; and Hossan Lebaniyah. A family<br \/>\nmember of Mohammed Sayed al-Sayed told Human Rights Watch that security forces<br \/>\narrested 35 young men in al-Hadr neighborhood at 5 a.m. on July 3, some from<br \/>\ntheir homes and some from al-Manakh mosque, and arrested three women in<br \/>\nal-Salumiyah neighborhood. Women were also assaulted and beaten in al-Arbayin<br \/>\nneighborhood, this person said.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThose arrested on July 4 and 5 include Ashraf Daood, Hamzi<br \/>\nHawa, Hazem Ajneed, Tarek al-Judu`, Ezz al-Deen Malas, `Amer al-Shami, Hamdo<br \/>\nal-Judu`, Faraj al-Judu`, Sam al-Achkar, Abdel Azeez Handawi, Muhammad Telkawi,<br \/>\nMu`ad Zaydan, Ziad Zaydan, Abdel Aziz Zaydan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<strong>At Least 16 Killed in Last 48 Hours<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n(New York) &#8211; Syrian security forces responded to a large<br \/>\npeaceful protest on July 1, 2011, in Syria&#8217;s central city of Hama with a series<br \/>\nof deadly raids, killing at least 16 people in the last 48 hours, Human Rights<br \/>\nWatch said today. Security forces and pro-government armed groups, known<br \/>\nlocally as shabiha, raided homes, opening fire several times, and set up<br \/>\ncheckpoints encircling Hama, Syria&#8217;s fourth-largest city.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=295"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}