{"id":264,"date":"2011-05-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-05-26T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=264","title":{"rendered":"Syrians fleeing the town of Tell Kalakh tell of attacks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><strong>Syrians fleeing the town of Tell Kalakh tell of attacks<\/strong><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>By Amnesty<br \/>\nInternational researcher Cilina Nasser in Wadi Khaled, northern Lebanon.<br \/>\nEveryone who has fled the Syrian western town of Tell Kalakh and sought shelter<br \/>\nin villages on the Lebanese side of the border is scared. None of the people I<br \/>\nspoke to gave me their names and nor did I ask. At the end of every interview,<br \/>\neach would say: &ldquo;Do not publish my name.&rdquo; <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>They are<br \/>\nafraid because they hope to go back to their homes in Tell Kalakh, or what is left<br \/>\nof their homes, and they do not want to be punished by the Syrian forces for recounting<br \/>\nwhat has happened to them. Many families left Tell Kalakh on Saturday 14 May after<br \/>\nwaking to find Syrian troops positioned at the entrances to the town. Shooting<br \/>\nbegan shortly afterwards and at least three people were wounded, including one<br \/>\nwho arrived dead at a hospital on the Lebanese side of the border. <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>On at least<br \/>\ntwo occasions, Syrian forces or groups loyal to President Bashar al-Assad<br \/>\nopened fire at fleeing families, injuring individuals among them. I spoke to a<br \/>\n35-year-old woman who was shot in the lower leg as she, members of her family<br \/>\nand another family from Tell Kalakh were heading to the Lebanese border, all<br \/>\ncrammed into her brother&rsquo;s car. She was sitting in the backseat with her<br \/>\nsister-in-law on her lap, while a neighbour held her six-year-old son. There<br \/>\nwere eight of them in total in the car.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>They had left<br \/>\ntheir town and were travelling on the main road heading to al-&lsquo;Aarida, a Syrian<br \/>\ntown where they could park their car on the Syrian side and cross a bridge over<br \/>\nal-Kabir River into Lebanon. Minutes outside Tal Kalakh, near the village of Mashta Mahli, the road was blocked with<br \/>\nbig stones so the woman&rsquo;s brother, who was driving, <span>&nbsp;<\/span>swerved to miss the stones and drove over the<br \/>\npebbles next to them. At this point they came under fire. <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>The<br \/>\n35-year-old woman recalled: &ldquo;I immediately felt like a knife had pierced my<br \/>\nflesh and felt warm liquid running down my leg. I realized that I was hit by a<br \/>\nbullet. I was bleeding so much that my sister-in-law thought that she was also<br \/>\ninjured because she could feel my blood running onto her feet.&rdquo; <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>Her brother<br \/>\nsped off until they reached al-&lsquo;Aarida, where she was carried over the bridge and<br \/>\nimmediately taken to hospital in north Lebanon where she was treated.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>They would not<br \/>\nbe the last family to come under attack.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>That night,<br \/>\nseven-year-old Munira and her twin brother, Mohamed, were injured while fleeing<br \/>\nwith dozens of families who had packed themselves into a 16-metre trailer truck.<br \/>\nTheir mother told me: &ldquo;The truck was transporting families to the border and we<br \/>\nthought of going but were scared. When the truck came back safely and wanted to<br \/>\ntake more families, we decided to go.&rdquo;<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>The trailer<br \/>\ntruck came under fire when it reached the same location on the road next to the<br \/>\nvillage of Mashta Mahli. Munira was shot three times: in her backside, her<br \/>\nright thigh and her foot. Mohamed was shot in his lower leg. Their mother told<br \/>\nme that she heard a woman screaming that her child was also wounded but that she<br \/>\nwas too busy with her own children and couldn&rsquo;t find out what had happened to<br \/>\nthe other child.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>Families in Tell<br \/>\nKalakh told me the town was heavily shelled on the three days that followed.<br \/>\nMohamed Majed al-Akkari, a man in his 40s suffering from paralysis on his right<br \/>\nside, was killed by the shelling on 16 May, according to his cousin. He showed<br \/>\nme footage of Mohamed Majed al-Akkari&rsquo;s body lying on the floor of the house<br \/>\nwith a round ice block placed on top of him, as it was too unsafe to take his<br \/>\nbody to the morgue &#8211; the army had been in control of the town&rsquo;s hospital since<br \/>\n14 May. He was eventually buried in the garden because it was also too unsafe<br \/>\nto take him to the graveyard. <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>Witnesses told<br \/>\nme that soldiers took full control of Tell Kalakh&rsquo;s neighbourhoods and streets<br \/>\non Tuesday 17 May after apparently crushing resistance from armed elements in<br \/>\nthe town. They detained a large number of men, young and old. <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>I visited displaced<br \/>\nSyrian families staying in the homes of Lebanese relatives and friends in northern<br \/>\nLebanon, mainly in villages in a border area called Wadi Khaled where they<br \/>\nenjoy strong family and trade ties. <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>A lot of the<br \/>\ntrade is illegal. Just like in many border areas around the world, smuggling of<br \/>\ngoods is the main source of income for the families. People in Tell Kalakh are<br \/>\nSunni Muslims who claim they have been discriminated against by the Syrian state,<br \/>\nwhich, they say, allocates good jobs in the public sector to members of the Alawite<br \/>\nMuslim minority who dominate the area surrounding Tal Kalakh. They say smuggling<br \/>\ngoods to and from Lebanon<br \/>\nis their only alternative means of income.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>Up to 180 men suspected<br \/>\nof smuggling are currently reported to be held in incommunicado detention, most<br \/>\nof them arrested in the past couple of years. It was this that initially drove<br \/>\nthe people of Tell Kalakh to come out onto the streets in late March. It was<br \/>\nonly after 19 April, around three weeks after the first demonstration was held there,<br \/>\nthat they started calling for the fall of the regime. <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>One of those<br \/>\nheld incommunicado is the son of a displaced woman in her 60s who fled Tell<br \/>\nKalakh on 16 May. She said her son was arrested more than a year ago for<br \/>\nsmuggling goods between Lebanon<br \/>\nand Syria<br \/>\nand since then she hasn&rsquo;t heard from him. She said she did not care about what<br \/>\nwould happen to her for speaking with an international organization but that<br \/>\nshe was worried her son would bear the consequences. <\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>&ldquo;Please, do<br \/>\nnot publish my name,&rdquo; she pleaded.<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><strong>Syrians fleeing the town of Tell Kalakh tell of attacks<\/strong><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"LTR\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<span>By Amnesty<br \/>\nInternational researcher Cilina Nasser in Wadi Khaled, northern Lebanon.<br \/>\nEveryone who has fled the Syrian western town of Tell Kalakh and sought shelter<br \/>\nin villages on the Lebanese side of the border is scared. None of the people I<br \/>\nspoke to gave me their names and nor did I ask. At the end of every interview,<br \/>\neach would say: &ldquo;Do not publish my name.&rdquo; <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=264"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}