{"id":228,"date":"2011-04-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-04-25T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=228","title":{"rendered":"Security Council must refer Syria to the ICC"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n26-April-2011\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<strong>Security Council must refer Syria to the ICC<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe UN Security Council must refer the situation in Syria to<br \/>\nthe Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, Amnesty International said<br \/>\ntoday, amid escalating government violence against protesters calling for<br \/>\nreform.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe call comes as the Security Council considers its<br \/>\nresponse to the brutal crackdown that has left some 400 people dead since<br \/>\nmid-March.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n&ldquo;The Syrian government is clearly trying to shatter the will<br \/>\nof those peacefully expressing dissent by shelling them, firing on them and<br \/>\nlocking them up,&rdquo; said Salil Shetty, Amnesty International&rsquo;s Secretary General.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n&ldquo;The Syrian government and its security forces have long<br \/>\nfelt able to operate with total impunity, and we are now seeing the result of<br \/>\nthat in the kinds of bloody acts that they have been committing on the streets<br \/>\nof Syria in recent days.&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n&ldquo;President al-Assad and those around him have to understand<br \/>\nthat their actions will have consequences, namely that if they gun down their<br \/>\nown citizens the international community will hold them individually criminally<br \/>\nresponsible before the ICC or national courts of states exercising universal<br \/>\njurisdiction.&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe organization also called for the imposition of a<br \/>\ncomprehensive arms embargo on Syria and an assets freeze on President Bashar<br \/>\nal-Assad and others involved in ordering or perpetrating serious human rights<br \/>\nabuses.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nSince protests began in March, unarmed Syrians gathering to<br \/>\ncall for greater freedom have routinely been attacked by security forces firing<br \/>\nlive ammunition directly into crowds of peaceful demonstrators.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe government last week announced the lifting of the<br \/>\n48-year-old state of emergency but violence has since spiralled, with at least<br \/>\n120 people killed on Friday, until then the bloodiest day so far.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nAmnesty International has received the names of 393 people<br \/>\nkilled since protests began, but the real number is likely to be higher.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nIn a number of incidents, snipers have targeted wounded<br \/>\npeople lying in the streets and people trying to assist them, according to<br \/>\nAmnesty International&#8217;s sources.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe organization rejected claims by the Syrian government<br \/>\nthat many of the killings had been committed by anti-government armed groups,<br \/>\nsaying that it had seen no evidence to support such allegations.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nAfter the Syrian army deployed in Dera&#8217;a on 26 April, tanks<br \/>\nwere reportedly used to shell residential buildings where there was no evidence<br \/>\nthat the persons inside were armed.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nSeveral hundred people have been arrested across the<br \/>\ncountry, the vast majority held incommunicado and with their whereabouts<br \/>\nunknown. Many of those who have been released have reported that they were<br \/>\ntortured in detention.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nOn 26 February the UN Security Council unanimously resolved<br \/>\nto refer the situation in Libya to the Prosecutor of the International Criminal<br \/>\nCourt.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n&ldquo;The Security Council needs now to step up to the mark and<br \/>\nshow leadership on Syria as it did on Libya,&rdquo; said Salil Shetty.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n&ldquo;A consistent policy of zero-tolerance for crimes against<br \/>\nhumanity will send a signal to all governments that impunity for crimes under<br \/>\ninternational law is no longer acceptable.&rdquo;\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nBackground\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nThe human rights violations by the Syrian authorities<br \/>\nreported in the last few weeks include murder and torture and appear to have<br \/>\nbeen committed by members of the security forces as part of a widespread &#8211; as<br \/>\nwell as systematic &#8211; attack on the civilian population. As such these<br \/>\nviolations would amount to crimes against humanity.\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nPublic Document\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nFor more information please call Amnesty International&#8217;s<br \/>\npress office in London, UK, on +44 20 7413 5566 or email: press@amnesty.org\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\nInternational Secretariat, Amnesty International, 1 Easton<br \/>\nSt., London WC1X 0DW, UK\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/\">www.amnesty.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\\\"MsoNormal\\\">\n<strong>Security Council must refer Syria to the ICC<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\\\"MsoNormal\\\">\nThe UN Security Council must refer the situation in Syria to<br \/>\nthe Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, Amnesty International said<br \/>\ntoday, amid escalating government violence against protesters calling for<br \/>\nreform.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}