{"id":1934,"date":"2014-11-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-11-20T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=1934","title":{"rendered":"The Lost Generation, Syria\u2019s Children on Universal Children\u2019s Day"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\">\n<a href=\"..\/..\/english\/File\/DCHRS_Universal_Children_Day_Statement_En.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Read the statement here<\/strong><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nViolations perpetrated against Syrian children have been taking  place since the launch of the Syrian Revolution in March 2011. These violations  are dreadful, but take on a special poignancy on this day, &ldquo;Universal  Children&rsquo;s Day&rdquo; (November 20, 2014). The Syrian uprising was initiated in  response to the arrest of number of children, who had written slogans denouncing  the Syrian regime on walls in the province Daraa, February, 2011. These  children were arrested, interrogated, abused, and tortured by Daraa&rsquo;s security  forces. Children have thus suffered since day one of the Syrian disaster.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nThe violations perpetrated against the Syrian children continued  and worsened, with Syrian children arrested, tortured, sexually abused, forced  to testify under torture, in some cases killed. In addition Syrian children have  been used as human shields, displaced internally and forced to flee abroad, have  been deprived of education, denied access to health, and in many cases have  been forced to join armed groups. Furthermore, Syrian children have been  targeted indiscriminately by snipers, shelling, airstrikes, which have often  hit residential buildings and neighborhoods. To date the death toll among Syrian  children exceeds 11,145, according to the documentation and statistics prepared  by the Damascus Center for Human Rights Studies (DCHRS).\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nSo far this year, the Damascus Center for Human Rights Studies has  documented 3,004 children who have been killed in Syria. The breakdown of  victims for each month is as follows:\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> <strong>January, 2014: 325 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<li> <strong>February, 2014: 402 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<li> <strong>March, 2014: 325 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<li> <strong>April, 2014: 373 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<li> <strong>May, 2014: 290 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<li> <strong>June, 2014: 283 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<li> <strong>July, 2014: 218 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<li> <strong>August, 2014: 272 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<li> <strong>September, 2014: 270 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<li> <strong>October 2014: 246 children<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nDCHRS has received reports of children and women being used as  human child in conflict areas and battlefields, along with testimonies  confirming the reports. All sides of the conflict in Syria have used children  for their own advantage, with a complete disregard for their rights. For example,  Syrian regime forces have used children as human shields when attempting to invade  cities and regions controlled by the armed opposition. DCHRS has also documented  cases of children being recruited to fight with the Syrian forces, loyalist militias,  and with mercenary groups. This practice is not limited to forces loyal to the  Assad regime: DCHRS has also recorded few cases of children recruitment by the  armed opposition.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nHowever in areas controlled by the Islamic State (ISIS) to the  north and east of Syria, recruitment of children as soldiers has also been  heavily documented. Children with ISIS have been allowed to witness  extrajudicial killings and beheadings, in order to brutalize them, and so as to  indoctrinate them. Thus, multiple parties in the Syrian conflict have been  responsible for violations against children. DCHRS hopes that any group or  person guilty of exploiting children for their own benefits will be swiftly  brought to justice.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nDetention centers and prisons in Syria are currently filled with  Syrian children who have both witnessed, and been subjected to, forms of  torture, both physical and psychological. In some cases children have died from  torture in prison. The forms of torture that have been documented by &nbsp;DCHRS include ill treatment; beatings using  batons, whips, and cables; electrocution; and in some cases children have had  their bones drilled into, as in the cases of Hamza al-Kateeb and Tamer al-Shara,  who were both tortured to death in regime&rsquo;s prisons. Other forms of abuse  documented have included leaving prisoners in stress-positions, multi-day  periods of sensory deprivation.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nIndiscriminate shelling and airstrikes in Syria have not only left  many children dead, but also have created vast numbers of homeless and refugees.  The destruction is not limited to residential buildings, but also has seen many  public buildings devastated. These include, but are not limited to, educational  institutions, schools, and places of worship. Consequently, many children have  been deprived of years of education.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nSyrian children living in refugee camps are exposed to difficult  living conditions. Reports abound concerning the exploitation of young refugees  in the camps. Access to education and healthcare is limited. In some countries  such as Lebanon and Egypt, Syrian children have been used as cheap labor. Children  in the refugees are suffering from psychological trauma, not only resulting  from their experiences of the war, but also stemming from the poor conditions  they now find themselves exposed to.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\n  Today, on Universal Children&#8217;s day, DCHRS reaffirms the necessity  to make serious efforts to end ongoing war crimes and violations against Syrian  children. Furthermore, DCHRS notes that addressing these violations without  addressing the perpetrators is insufficient. Criminals must be held to account.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nDCHRS wishes to highlight the serious long-term impact of these  aforementioned violations on the children of Syria, especially with regard to  their rights to education. DCHRS urges all the relevant local and international  organization to focus their efforts on building and improving skills among  children, and on addressing the psychological and social impacts of these  serious violations, which Syrian children have been afflicted by for more than  three years and a half.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nMoreover, DCHRS urges the cessation of any and all recruitment of  children. Disciplinary actions must be taken against all individuals  responsible for such acts, both directly and indirectly, up to and including  faction leaders. Furthermore, all investigations regarding these matters should  receive the full support of the international community.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nFinally, DCHRS renews its calls for the Security Council to refer  the Syrian case to the International Criminal Court, and to hold the  individuals responsible for any violations, especially against children,  accountable regardless of their position, religion, or political affiliation.\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\n<strong>Damascus Center for Human Rights Studies<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\n<strong>20-11-2014<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>For more information, please contact<br \/>\nDr. Radwan Ziadeh, Executive director of the Damascus Center for Human Rights  Studies.<br \/>\nPhone (571) 205-3590<br \/>\nEmail : <a href=\"mailto:radwan.ziadeh@gmail.com\">radwan.ziadeh@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\nMr. Mojahed Ghadban, Communication Officer.<br \/>\nTelephone (479) 799-8115<br \/>\nEmail: <a href=\"mailto:info@dchrs.org\">info@dchrs.org<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">\n<a href=\"..\/..\/english\/news.php\">DCHRS<\/a> is an  independent, non-governmental organization, established in 2005, located in the  Syrian capital of Damascus. Its mission is to foster a spirit of support and  respect for the values and standards of human rights in Syria. As such, DCHRS  recognizes and adheres to all pertinent international human rights agreements  and declarations issued by the UN.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nDCHRS       is a member of the following international networks:\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>International       Federation for Human Rights (FIDH)<\/li>\n<li>Euro-Mediterranean       Human Rights Network (EMHRN)<\/li>\n<li>NGO       Coalition for the international Criminal Court<\/li>\n<li>International       Coalition for the Responsibility to Protect (ICRtoP)<\/li>\n<li>International       Coalition of Sites of Conscience (ICSC)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p align=\"justify\">\nDCHRS worked on a variety of documentation  projects. Such projects included <a href=\"..\/..\/english\/news.php?idC=16\">daily  casualty reports<\/a>, massacre reports, and other human rights  violations reports. Also DCHRS has been working on advocacy and lobbying in  different human rights institutions in order to educate and acknowledge about  the deteriorating human rights situation in Syria.. After the launch of the  Syrian revolution, the center increased its activities through working,  communicating, and coordinating with many members and activists. Thus the  center began documenting daily violations committed by the Syrian regime forces  that can be classified as crimes against humanities and war crimes. Such  violations included: extrajudicial killings, massacres, arbitrary detentions,  enforced disappearances, rape, torture in prisons. DCHRS <a href=\"..\/..\/english\/news.php?id=1236&amp;idC=1\">opened  local offices in Syria<\/a> in order to document, collect, and observe  human rights violations on the ground. DCHRS submitted those reports to many  international and regional human rights organizations and communicated with the  Report of the independent international commission of inquiry on the Syrian  Arab Republic on Syria.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&nbsp;\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Violations perpetrated against Syrian children have been taking place since the launch of the Syrian Revolution in March 2011. These violations are dreadful, but take on a special poignancy on this day, &ldquo;Universal Children&rsquo;s Day&rdquo; (November 20, 2014). The Syrian uprising was initiated in response to the arrest of number of children, who had written slogans denouncing the Syrian regime on walls in the province Daraa, February, 2011. These children were arrested, interrogated, abused, and tortured by Daraa&rsquo;s security forces. Children have thus suffered since day one of the Syrian disaster.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1934"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1934\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}