{"id":1209,"date":"2013-05-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-05-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/?p=1209","title":{"rendered":"Extensive report based on violations against children in Syria"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n More than 7873 children have been killed by Syrian Government’s Armed Forces since the begun of Syrian revolution to 6-4-2013<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n

Report prepared by Syrian Network for Human Rights \n<\/p>\n

Rule 135. of Customary IHL <\/u><\/strong>
\n Rule 135. Children affected by armed conflict are entitled to special respect and protection.<\/strong>
\n Introduction<\/em><\/strong>:
\n In Mid of February 2012 , The nature of Syrian conflict has been describes as a non international armed conflicts , that’s mean each party to the conflict should be bound to apply Common Article 3 to the four Geneva Convections as well as Customary Norms of International Human Rights Law relating to non international armed conflicts
\n Security council resolution 1325\/2000  : emphasizing all member states to implement  fully international humanitarian law and human rights , based violence during conflicts.<\/em><\/strong>
\n International criminal law provides means to implement international sanctions for serious violations against customary law , international law and international human rights law Where these crimes are seen as an individual commitment .As noted the international criminal law trial persons accused of such crimes : genocide ,crimes against humanity , aggression crimes and war crimes  .<\/em><\/strong>
\n As of February 2013 , 122 states are states parties to the Rome Statues of International Criminal Court , although Syrian Arab Republic had signed the Rome Statue of International Criminal Court , but has not ratified the treaty yet <\/em><\/strong>
\n According to Article 13 of ICC <\/em><\/strong>
\n (Exercise of jurisdiction)<\/em><\/strong>
\n (b)     A situation in which one or more of such crimes appears to have been committed is referred to the Prosecutor by the Security Council acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations; or <\/em><\/strong>
\nSecurity council can refer Syrian file to the Prosecutor of ICC for investigation  <\/p>\n

Syrian Government<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

First : Unlawful killing : <\/strong>
\n Documented the death toll killed by Syrian Government Armed Forces
\n  International Humanitarian Law: Rule 89. Murder is prohibited
\n SNHR : by our daily monitoring and over 120 members deployed in all of the Syrian provinces and their direct connection to the events that took place on the Syrian territory ,we have been documented at least the killings of 7837 children by Syrian Government Armed Forces , the under below annex documenting our file names , photos , date and place of their martyrdom <\/p>\n

Among the 7837 victim children :
\n 1-    2343 female child , 5494 male child
\n 2-    At Least 327 field executed ,either slaughtered by knifes as in Houla village massacre in Homs ,  Karam elzietoun neighborhood massacre in Homs , and Refai neighborhood massacre in Homs , or shot as in many villages and towns in all the Syrian governorates armed forces
\n 3-    1930 have not reached the age of ten ; 348 are infants <\/p>\n

Different and multiple Types of killing children :
\n 1-    Shelling
\n 2-    Sniping
\n 3-    Raiding and field executed
\n 4-    Shockingly : among at least 194.000 Syrian detainee ; more than 9000 children ( under 18 ) , Syrian governorates armed forces used against them very violent torture methods and barley differ from methods that treat the adults , they  don’t differentiate between children and adults in detention
\n Many of those who released told us that they were hearing the crying of  the children screaming " we want our mother , we want to get out "
\n Syrian government armed forces tortured to death at least 79 children where they were arrested, tortured in prisons , they even died while they were in the hands of the executioner
\n Please find all the above mentioned details , documented carefully in the following annex
\n https:\/\/docs.google.com\/file\/d\/0B9Bj18tlYYKBRjhMYWJIc21MbEk\/edit<\/a>
\n children victims deployed all the Syrian Governorates as follows :
\n 1-    1531 children killed in Aleppo
\n 2-    1506 children killed in Damascus countryside
\n 3-    1390 children killed in Homs
\n 4-    1013 children killed in Idlib 
\n 5-    683 children killed in Daraa
\n 6-    628 children killed in Hama
\n 7-    519 children killed in Dier Alzoor
\n 8-    332 children killed in Damascus
\n 9-    74 children killed in Raqqa
\n 10-                       61 children killed in Lattakia
\n 11-                       48 children killed other nationalities
\n 12-                       26 children killed in Hasaka
\n 13-                       18 children killed in Qunaitra
\n 14-                       6 children killed in Tartous
\n 15-                       2 children killed in Swidaa   <\/p>\n

 <\/u><\/p>\n

 <\/u><\/p>\n

 <\/u><\/p>\n

Examples of children from various Syrian Governorates narrates their own stories of shelling , sniping , and parents killing by Syrian Government Armed Forces <\/u>
\n Aleppo Governorate <\/strong>
\n –          Aleppo \/ Albab road , 13-9-2012 , childe tells how Syrian Government Forces warplanes bombed his house
\n  http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=d7LMpwpKi8E<\/a>
\n –          Aleppo \/ Bustan al- Qasr ,20-8-2012 ,child tells the story of his injury cause Syrian Government Armed Forces shelling
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=knuJRUquKUQ<\/a>
\n –          Aleppo \/ El- Ard Alhamra , 22-2-2013 , child tells the story of his injury cause Syrian Government Armed Forces shelling
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=cvL-WMIPv-8<\/a>
\n –          Aleppo \/ Masharqa \u2013 18-4-2013 , child tells how he was beaten by Syrian Government Shabiha
\n http:\/\/youtu.be\/nvIqdo36auY<\/a>
\n –          Aleppo \/Ansari , 12-3-2013 , child tells how Syrian Government Armed Forces shelled his neighborhood 
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ZX4x4pl8EYg<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>=============<\/span>
\n Dier Alzoor Governorate <\/strong>
\n –          Dier Alzoor , 31-7-2012 , child tells how Syrian Government Forces warplanes bombed his house
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=hEaGhBVm3RU<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>=============<\/span>
\n Lattakia Governorate <\/strong>
\n –          Lattakia countryside \/ Alhafa , child tell how Shabiha killed his mother
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dB8Lhh0bXik<\/a><\/p>\n

Daraa Governorate <\/strong>
\n –          Daraa \/  Dael village , 29-4-2012 , child tells the story of his injury by a sniper bullet for Syrian Government Armed Forces
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=v3JojTBSAy0<\/a><\/p>\n

Hama Governorate <\/strong>
\n –          Hama countryside \/ Latamna , 13-4-2012 , child tells the details of Latamna massacre committed by Shabiha
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Azdk85wtKAM<\/a><\/p>\n

Damascus countryside Governorate<\/strong>
\n –          Damascus countryside \/ Doma , 3-3-2013 , child tells how Syrian Government armed forces shelled his house  
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=GezSqhhBVxM<\/a>
\n –          <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>Damascus countryside \/ Arbin , 27-1-2013 , child tells his suffering cause of shelling by Syrian Government Armed Forces
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Dy36GPAhMm0<\/a>
\n –          Damascus countryside \/ Kafar Batna , 8-11-2012, wounded child tells the killing of his sister cause of shelling by Syrian Government Armed Forces
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=7-6K81VaNqE<\/a>
\n –          Damascus countryside \/ Doma , 3-3-2013 , child tells how his twin brother killed cause of Syrian Government Armed Forces shelling
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Ymslf_HoU1E<\/a>
\n –          Damascus countryside \/ Eastern Ghouta , 28-10-2012 , child tells the story of his injury cause Syrian Government Armed Forces shelled his house  
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=I4uGRB2eQr4<\/a><\/p>\n

Idlib Governorate :<\/strong>
\n –          Idlib \/ Sahl Alghab ,30-10-2012 , child tells how Syrian Government Armed Forces shelled his house  
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=DDM-vW_Y58c<\/a>
\n –          <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>Idlib \/Mart Masrin , 4-12-2012 , girl child tells her injury story , cause of shelling her town
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=hgtE2OJbryk<\/a><\/p>\n

Homs Governorate :<\/strong><\/p>\n

–          Homs\/ Houla village , 17-1-2013 ,child tells how Syrian Government Armed Forces shelled his house
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rvV_oKyVG0o<\/a>
\n –          Homs \/ Rastan , 13-5-2012 , child tells the story of his injury by a shell of Syrian Government Armed Forces
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kC0Cufjept8<\/a>
\n –          Homs\/ Karm Alzitoun , 19-3-2012 , child tells how Syrian Government Armed Forces shelled his house
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ISk4GXyxgy8<\/a>
\n –          Homs \/ Rastan , <\/strong>24-7-2012 , child tells the story of his injury cause Syrian Government Armed Forces’ warplane shelling on his house
\n http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Jn_RbamqR7Y<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Despite repeated Syrian government’s allegations that it is fighting Al-Qaeda , the Afghan and the terrorist , but the attacks deliberately, systematically and extensively aims civilians ,  which is considered war crimes under Article 8 of the Rome Statue  
\n Systematic and extensive Syrian armed forces attacks caused Thousands of child victims in all of Syrian governorates , and are therefore tantamount to crimes against humanity according to Article 7 of the Rome Statue  .
\n Second :  proportion of the killed children <\/strong>
\n Civilians are the greatest part of victims killed by Syrian Government Armed Forces , where their proportion is 91% and the proportion of the killed armed rebel is less than 9% , This rate exceeded civilian victims proportion were killed in World War I and II.
\n Proportion of killed children is 9% , which is a very, very high and scary rate and strict proof of targeting civilians by  Syrian government’s Armed Forces through systematic shelling by Scud missiles ,deliberating  Barbaric random shelling with TNT by warplane shelling over the heads of civilians without any discrimination
\n Third :  Arrest and detention of children <\/strong>
\n Article VII of international convention ( International Human rights law)  clearly prohibited  torture and other cruel , inhuman , or degrading treatment or  punishment
\n SNHR estimates at least 9000 children inside security branches and prisons , were arrested during the raids , many of them arrested to pressure on their relatives
\n Many survivor children told the story of their suffering and using against them the same cruel torturing methods against adult men
\n SNHR documented the most common tortured methods used against children during their detention in Security Branches or prisons , according to testimonies of children survived from arrest
\n 1-    Using all methods of beating on all body parts by different tools such as stake and electric cables, called colloquially ( Robai ) , to beat on the soles and tread on the head.
\n 2-     Completely uprooting fingernails.
\n 3-    Removing hair from different parts of the body
\n 4-    Cutting out flesh by forceps from sensitive organs
\n 5-    Cutting out some parts of the detainee body; such as finger, flesh, or stabbing in the back or stomach
\n 6-    burning detainee’s skin using chemical acids or cigarettes.
\n 7-    exposing the detainee after being enforced to take off all clothes and covers to extreme cold.
\n 8-    depriving the detainee from medical care totally as there is a lack of medical care in large number of prisons.
\n 9-    Preventing the detainee to use the toilet but once or twice a day, forcing him\/her sometimes to urinate on himself\/herself. If the detainee is allowed to use toilet, the period may not exceed a minute. The detainee is also prevented from taking shower, going out and breathing fresh air.
\n 10-                       Pouring cold water over the body after being hit and wounded.
\n 11-                       Cracking ribs.
\n 12-                       insufficient amount of water and food which are not enough for a quarter of detainees.
\n 13-                       Pouring boiling oil or water over legs
\n 14-                       Cutting the ear using the clipper used to trim the trees.
\n 15-                       Stressing ears and nose using mallet.
\n 16-                       Electric shocking, especially in breasts, knees, and elbows.<\/p>\n

These torture methods led to kill more than 79 children documented by name , date , photo and video
\n All those detained children deprived of education and stopped their study years with another at least 150000 children cause of destruction ,shelling and damaging almost 3200 school , and breaking into dozens of  schools because of student involvement in anti \u2013 government demonstrations , more than 140 teacher killed by Syrian Government’s Armed Forces 
\n Syrian Government starkly violated number of Customary IHL rules
\n Rule 90. Torture, cruel or inhuman treatment and outrages upon personal dignity, in particular humiliating and degrading treatment, are prohibited.<\/em><\/strong>
\n Rule 91. Corporal punishment is prohibited.<\/em><\/strong>
\n Rule 120. Children who are deprived of their liberty must be held in quarters separate from those of adults, except where families are accommodated as family units.<\/em><\/strong>
\n Fourth : Sexual Violence <\/strong>
\n By conducting multiple interviews with sexual violence victims , we found that there are dozens of rapes for minors ( under 18 ) ,we  can’t give accurate statistic , there are many cases couldn’t be documented and others concerned persons declined to talk about , but our estimations refer to more than 400 rapes for minor girls in various Syrian Governorates 
\n Girls under 15 in Refai, Karm Alzaitoun and Baba Amr neighborhoods in Homs raped by Syrian government armed forces , many similar cases took place to other minor girls in Damascus countryside , Idlib ( Precisely  Jisr Alshagour ) , Daraa , Hama , Lattakia and other areas ,they are p-extensive  systematic methods reflected negatively terribly on the psyches of those girls , cause they didn’t have sex ,some of them didn’t even heard of it , many of them collapsed when they were talking about what happened to them  , most documented rape cases occurred during raid , others in detentions
\n Rule 93. Rape and other forms of sexual violence are prohibited.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Rape and sexual violence associated non \u2013 international armed conflict , and can therefore prosecuted as a war crime committed by Syrian Government Armed Forces
\n Practice of Rape and sexual assault formed one of torture methods in formal and informal detention centers in violation of International Human Rights Law and International Humanitarian Law   <\/p>\n

Fifth : Child Recruitment <\/strong>
\n We didn’t document the Syrian Government Armed Forces’ use of child soldiers in its ranks
\n In the other hand they used children and civilians as human shields during raids
\n Rule 97. The use of human shields is prohibited.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sixth: refugee Child <\/strong>
\n SNHR estimates that more than 75% of the refugee in the neighbor countries are women and children , according to the last statistic conducted with SNHR : the  number of Syrian refugees 1.650.000 refugees including 149.000 child under 18 , most of them suffering of harsh living and educational conditions , and urgent need for long time psychiatric treatment for the horror of massacres ,shelling , destruction lived within in their towns and villages <\/p>\n

Attachment and annexes are samples of the extensive  systematic violations took place in all the Syrian governorates against children of the Syrian people <\/p>\n

Homs Governorate :
\n –          Homs , Bab Siba , 28-11-2012 , child lost his eye , many operation conducted to him but in vain
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=BJKswurhhVU<\/a>
\n –          Homs , Rastan ,12-11-2012 , trying to revive a child wounded by shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=RxpjcRObdso<\/a>
\n –          Homs , Rastan ,13-5-2012 , child dying cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=lLl68cUx6Pc<\/a>
\n –          Homs \u2013 Adawia ,12-3-2012 , burned body for a child cause of  direct shell
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=0n1c_CoE2QE<\/a>
\n –          Homs , Rastan ,3-4-2012 , child has serious injury cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=C5Ifvk66FfM<\/a>
\n –          Homs \u2013 Ter Mala village , 14-11-2012 , child has serious injury cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KOvm10rQ0oQ<\/a>
\n –          Homs \u2013 Khaldiah , 20-5-2012 , child injured cause of sniper bullet
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=-_TiulgQVn0<\/a><\/p>\n

Daraa Governorate <\/p>\n

–          Daraa -Jizzah , 12-7-2012 ,childe shot with three bullets by Syrian Army   
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=YgqFMgezKOQ<\/a>
\n –          Daraa – Bosra Alsham  , 11-12-2012 , child his had lost cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4KjJBkEQlYk<\/a>
\n Dier Alzoor Governorate
\n –          Dier Alzoor \u2013 Mohasan , 19-9-2012 , child lost his leg cause of shelling on bread bakery while he was trying to get some bread   
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=fet6x5KJAlQ<\/a>
\n –          Dier Alzoor \u2013 Mohasan , 19-9-2012 , Another child in the same dat injured cause of shelling on bread bakery while he was trying to get some bread
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=D9aRjXq9hBg<\/a><\/p>\n

Aleppo Governorate :
\n –          Aleppo \u2013 Albab , 18-11-2012 ,  child injured cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=H_mlcx31rQE<\/a>
\n –          Aleppo \u2013 Alshaar , 4-11-2012 , child injured cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=O6MjvIDFs84<\/a>
\n –          Aleppo , 8-10-2012 child dying cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Mb2n0IgOm94<\/a>
\n –          Aleppo \u2013 Bostan Alzahra , 3-10-2012<\/a> , child shot by a sniper bullet
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=duEoCvrKDpE<\/a><\/p>\n

Hama Governorate <\/p>\n

–          Hama , 18-5-2012 , child injured cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=1AtLgu9p1rM<\/a>
\n –          Hama – Almadik castle , 19-2-2012 , child shot by security forces
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=urPZXE2EsqI<\/a><\/p>\n

Damascus and countryside
\n –          Damascus countryside \u2013 Madaia , 5-8-2012 , child shot by a sniper bullet
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4_4cD2xpR4w<\/a>
\n –          Damascus countryside \u2013 Kudsia , 16-6-2012 , child shot by Syrian army’s  bullet
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=cj5ePa5ITYY<\/a><\/p>\n

–          Damascus countryside \u2013 Kafar Batna , 2-11-2012 , child lost his leg cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=LlimXcyLxKc<\/a>
\n –          Damascus countryside \u2013 Moazamiat Alsahm , 12-12-2012 , child shot by a sniper bullet
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=L_OKRoWCwUc<\/a>
\n –          Damascus \u2013 Hajar Aswad , 13-12-2012 , child injury cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=P1GxovcxZSE<\/a><\/p>\n

Idlib Governorate
\n –          Idlib \u2013 Sirmene , 28-9-2012 , child injured cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=4qIDo1mXYyw<\/a>
\n –          Idlib \u2013 Bibish , 9-11- 2012 , another child injured cause of shelling
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=3_rc4nYQhd4<\/a>
\n –          Idlib \u2013 Aldana , 26-7-2012 , child with severe injured cause of shelling , doctors trying to help him but in vain
\n https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=m-b2b08IMYs<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

Photos <\/u><\/strong>
\n –          Homs \/ 2012 , child suffering from undernutrition caused weakness cause of blockade of Homs by Syrian Government Armed forces , and lack of food and baby milk   
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/117.png<\/a>
\n –          Homs \u2013 Hola \/ 2012 , displacement civilians including children to suffer from homelessness and poverty  after leaving everything they have cause of shelling by Syrian Government Armed Forces  <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/2012-11-06T191526Z_1_CBRE8A51CTG00_RTROPTP_2_SYRIA-CRISIS.JPG<\/a>
\n –          Damascus countryside \/ Kafar Batna \u2013 2012 child lost one of his foot cause of shelling by MIG <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/36335_432951706766043_1623786093_n.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Homs \/2012 , another child suffering from undernutrition caused weakness cause of blockade of Homs for  more than 200 days  by Syrian Government Armed forces , and lack of food and baby milk  
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/1232.jpg<\/a> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span><\/span>
\n –          Jordan \u2013 Zaatari refugee camp \/ 2012 , children in Zaatari camp suffering from lack of health and weather required conditions
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/syria-camp470.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Syria \/ 2012 , child lost one of his feet cause of shelling on civilian houses
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/374117_445976182105161_518450115_n.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Homs \/ 2012 , children in a field hospital injured cause of shelling <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/52.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Alshaar \u2013 Aleppo \/ 2012 , <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>child stepped in his blood cause of shelling while a doctor in a field hospital trying to help him
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/halab.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Haibit – Idlib \/ 2012 , no treatment is available for children under fire because civilians were unable to move their children to hospitals due to fear of abduction of wounded children, the child is treated in one of the available methods for field hospitals
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/idl.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Homs – Kusair \/ 2012 , children injured cause of shelling <\/p>\n

http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/qusair.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Homs\/2012 , injured children with no shelter cause their homes are demolished cause of shelling 
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/image-WLPOD2N2DYAUPRWO.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Dier Alzoor , 11\/6\/2012 , child injured his head cause of shelling <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/544896_421624821224748_1376264721_n.png<\/a>
\n –          Damascus countryside \u2013 Hamoria \/ 2012 \u2013 child injured in a field hospital <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/mqdefault.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Turkey \u2013 refugee camp \/ 2012 , children in queue to get food  <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/2134bc7cc46bb9d993eb959eafbdb75a.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Aleppo \/ 2012 , child lost his weight cause lack of food and children milk and medicines , cause Syrian army prevented entry of this materials     <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/_______934820632.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Aleppo \u2013 Bab Alnirb \/ 2012 , child injured in a field cause of shelling <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/789931835.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Damascus countryside \/2012 <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span><\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> , child scarred his face completely cause of sniper bullet <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/409245_375428265865111_896436824_n.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Daraa \/ 2012, infant girl child injured cause  of random shelling  
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/0.jpg<\/a>
\n –          Dier Alzoor \/ 2012 , girl child lost of her eyes cause of random shelling <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>
\n http:\/\/syrianhr.org\/Upload\/savefiles\/hqdefault.jpg<\/a><\/p>\n

Legal conclusions :
\n Syrian government violated both International Human Rights Law and International Humanitarian Law  
\n According to Article 7 and Article 8 of Rome Statue , and many other rules of  Customary IHL (  rules No. 89-90-93-97-120-135 )
\n  Syrian Government Armed Forces committed extensive systematic war crimes and crimes against humanity by unlawful killings , torture , sexual violence <\/p>\n

Armed Rebels<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

1-    Most common violations committed by Armed Rebels is using children under 18 in dangerous non-combat roles ( such as : support fighters , medical support , correspondence , espionage , cooking , and other services etc\u2026.) ,  and in some rare conditions fighting and carrying weapons
\n We couldn’t document any torture , rape , killing to the children by armed rebels
\n Conclusions :
\n 2-    SNHR are watching with concern using children in dangerous non-combat roles and other rare cases in combat roles and carrying weapons , although it is not extensively  
\n 3-    ICC considered  conscripting and enlisting children under the age of 15 and using them to participate in hostilities as a war crime  
\n 4-    SNHR didn’t documented any case of carrying weapons for children under 15 , but there is evidence and documented cases where children participates in  non-combat roles <\/p>\n

Condemnation and responsibilities:<\/strong>
\n responsibility of states for internationally wrongful acts , similarly Customary IHL provides that states that the state is responsible for all acts committed by a members of  its military and security forces , thus  the states is responsible of wrongful acts committed by its military and security forces including crimes against humanity <\/p>\n

Prohibition crimes against humanity are among the rules of jus cogens or peremptory , and punish such crimes is compulsory according to the General principles of international law <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>. <\/span>Moreover, the crimes against humanity are the height violations of basic human rights, such as the right to life and prohibition of torture or other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span>. <\/span>In accordance with the principles of State responsibility in international law, Syrian Arabic Republic hold responsibility for such crimes and violations, the duty to ensure punishment of the perpetrators individually and the duty to provide compensation to victims<\/p>\n

SNHR hold all violations committed by Syrian Government Armed Forces to the Syrian government and the  General Commander of the army and the armed forces, Bashar Al-Assad, and to all the officials of security branches , and to all  financially and morally supporters to those forces, with the legal judicial and material consequences to the victims and their families in addition to all the reactions that will come by the families  or their friends  <\/p>\n

We also condemn violations committed by some armed rebel factions and demand interim government to take its responsibility in this regard <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Recommendations : <\/strong>
\n Human right council <\/strong>
\n 1-    Call upon security council and relevant organizations to take upon their responsibility towards what’s happening Syrian children from killing , rape , rape and displacement 
\n 2-    Exert pressure on the Syrian government to stop torturing , demanding the release of all children and stop pressure on their parents through detention and torture them
\n 3-    Hold the allies and supporter of the Syrian government : Russia , Iran , China ,  moral and physical responsibility towards what’s happening Syrian children
\n 4-    Serious attention of this case and give it high priority and , and try to take care of torture victims families <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Security Council :<\/strong>
\n 1-<\/strong>    Decision to refer all the criminals and the involved to ICC
\n 2-    Warn the Syrian Government Troops  of the <\/strong>repercussions of using brutal methods and systematic killing and send clear messages about
\n Arab League  :<\/strong>
\n 1-    Demand Human Right Council and United Nations to give this serious issue the right attention and follow up
\n 2-    Serious attention of this case and give it high priority, and try to take care of torture child victims and mentally , physically , educationally rehab them
\n 3-    Political and diplomatic pressure on the Syrian Government Troops’ main allies – Russia, Iran and China – to prevent them from continuous providing cover and international and political protection for all the crimes committed against the Syrian people and hold them moral and physical responsibility for all the excesses of the Syrian Government Troops <\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Transitional Government:<\/strong>
\n 1-    Media and Political deserved attention of this case,  and continuously raised in Syrian Friends Conferences
\n 2-    Demand Human Right Council and United Nations to give this serious issue the right attention and follow up
\n 3-    Form specialized committee    s to follow up the conditions of detainees families and care of them financially and morally
\n 4-    Form specialized committees to provide moral and psychological support to rehab children and what’s happening to them from killing , rape , rape and displacement
\n 5-    Condemnation , accounting and follow up torture committed by opposition armed factions  <\/p>\n

<\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

—————————————————-
\n Syrian Network for Human Rights – London
\n Website: www.syrianhr.org<\/a>
\n Email: press@syrianhr.org<\/a>
\n Skype: Syrianhr
\n —————————————————-
\n  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

More than 7873 children have been killed by Syrian Government’s Armed Forces since the begun of Syrian revolution to 6-4-2013<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":65,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/65"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1209"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dchrs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}